地理与地理信息科学

协调推进传统村落活化利用与和美乡村建设是实现城乡共荣、推进现代化建设的必然要求。基于理论推演,传统村落活化利用与和美乡村建设在价值目标、内涵逻辑、利益诉求及实施举措上高度契合,具备统筹发展的内在基础。以武陵山区竹山村为实证对象,综合运用问卷调查与半结构化访谈,深入剖析传统村落活化利用与和美乡村建设的融合发展模式、融合机制及优化路径,结论如下:(1)传统村落活化利用与和美乡村建设具有多维协同关系,可统筹推进;(2)根据融合机制提出四维优化路径:依托“数字记忆”与“实体空间”双轨载体重塑文化表达,实施“主题IP塑造”与“区域联动”的差异化发展策略,构建“本土内生”与“外部引智”互补的人才梯队,创新“多元资本介入”与“精准传播”并重的可持续运营模式;(3)构建“需求驱动—要素整合—政策中介—资源转化”的协同演进机制,凝练“竹山模式”,为同类地区强化文化、民族和国家认同及破解发展瓶颈提供理论支撑与实践范式。

Coordinating the revitalization and adaptive reuse of traditional villages with the development of beautiful and harmonious countryside is an imperative for advancing urban-rural integration and modernization.Theoretical deduction reveals a high degree of convergence between the two agendas in terms of value orientation,underlying logic,stakeholder interests,and implementation approaches,which lays an inherent foundation for integrated planning.Taking Zhushan Village in the Wuling Mountains Area as a case study,this paper employs questionnaire surveys and semi-structured interviews to systematically analyze the integrated development model,synergistic mechanisms,and optimization pathways.The findings are as follows.(1) The revitalization and adaptive reuse of traditional villages and the construction of beautiful and harmonious countryside share multi-dimensional synergies and can be pursued in an integrated manner.(2) Based on the integration mechanism,a four-dimensional optimization framework is proposed,encompassing:reshaping cultural expression through dual carriers of "digital memory" and " physical space";implementing differentiated development strategies via " thematic IP branding" and " regional collaboration";building a complementary talent echelon that balances "local endogenous cultivation" with "external expertise introduction";and innovating a sustainable operation model that emphasizes both "diversified capital involvement" and "targeted communication".(3)A collaborative evolutionary mechanism driven by "demand stimulus-factor integration-policy mediation-resource transformation" is constructed, and the "Zhushan Model" is synthesized, which provides theoretical support and a practical paradigm for similar regions to strengthen cultural, ethnic, and national identity while breaking through development bottlenecks.